Following a session on Wednesday that saw the Dow Jones Industrial Average soar 458 points in the early afternoon, only to give back some 300 of those advancing points by the close, the stock market opened the day yesterday with strong increases once more. In all, the Dow quickly climbed by more than 100 points, as Wall Street digested the latest tidings out of China on possible trade accords between our country and that emerging behemoth. The NASDAQ also jumped at the open. Heretofore, uncertainty over the trade situation vis-à-vis China had led to a sharp increase in volatility and intermittent selloffs.

After that brief early spurt, the market headed still higher, albeit somewhat selectively, with the Dow climbing by better than 200 points. However, the S&P Mid-Cap 400 and the small-cap Russell 2000 eased back into negative territory as we concluded the first hour of trading. But the NASDAQ and the other large-cap composites continued to press higher. Also doing well in early trading was erstwhile Dow-30 component and struggling industrial concern, General Electric (GE). That stock benefited from an upgrade from a heretofore bearish analyst. Overall, though, it was the Dow that led the early charge on those less-ominous trade winds.

However, after the first hour, the bloom had started to come off of the rose a bit, and while the Dow managed to hang on to about 75 points of that earlier strong 200-point upsurge, the NASDAQ fell into the red, while the smaller indexes tacked onto their early losses. This steady erosion in the averages would carry over into the early afternoon, by which time the Dow would join the other major indexes in the red. Losses, meantime, would become more commonplace as the day wore on. Still, there were outliers, such as Dow stock Procter & Gamble (PG  Free Procter and Gamble Stock Report), which sported a two-point win as we moved into the final two hours of trading.

Looking at the day, to that point, there were about two losing stocks for every gaining issue, while most of the 10 leading equity sectors were lower. One of the few winning groups was energy, which benefited to a small degree from a near-3% surge in crude oil prices on signs of a tightening in supplies. Here, the tighter supply resulted from the fact that crude stockpiles were falling. Crude futures also drew support from indications, which were rather preliminary, that the trade war between the United States and Canada might be easing. We shall see.

Meanwhile, the choppy market action would continue into the final hour of trading with the Dow going back and forth into positive and negative territory. By that time, though, the blue-chip index would see more green than red. But the other composites remained in the loss column. That bifurcated trend would continue into the close by which time the Dow would muster a 70-point win, while the S&P 500 would make a late push to end matters off by less than a point. Losses, though, were tabulated by the NASDAQ, the S&P 400, and the Russell 2000, with the declines on the latter two rather significant.

Now, after yesterday's undistinguished session, we see that the major indexes were lower in Asia overnight on worries about weak economic data out of China; in Europe so far this morning, the principal bourses are moving downward as well on fears about easing global growth. Also, oil, a big gainer in the session yesterday, is a bit lower so far this morning, while Treasury note yields, up incrementally yesterday, are down a tad thus far today. Finally, the U.S. equity futures are posting early losses on those global growth concerns.

– Harvey S. Katz, CFA

 At the time of this article’s writing, the author did not have positions in any of the companies mentioned.